Aylesford school 17

Business & Enterprise

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Business studies provides students with the knowledge and understanding that underpins modern business, from small enterprises to large, global firms. The curriculum explores the entrepreneurial mind-set as well as essential technical skills required to be successful in business, encouraging students to analyse and justify choices using independent research and robust data

Year 12 Term 1 Term 2 Term 3
Key Topic: Unit 3:  Personal and Business Finance Unit 1: Exploring business features and organisational structures Unit 1: Internal and external influences, market structures & Innovation
New Knowledge:
  • Managing personal finance
  • Personal accounts & ways to pay
  • Financial institutions & consumer protection
  • Purpose of accounting for business
  • Income & expenditure
  • Sources of business finance
  • Cash flow forecasts
  • Break-even analysis
  • Statement of comprehensive income
  • Statement of financial position
  • Measuring profitability, liquidity & efficiency
  • The features of business
  • Ownership and liability
  • Stakeholders and their influence
  • Internal and external stakeholders
  • Effective business communications
  • Business structure and organisation
  • Functional and operational areas
  • Aims and objectives of businesses
  • Financial and non-financial aims
  • SMART objective setting
  • The external business environment
  • The internal business environment
  • Corporate social responsibility - CSR
  • The competitive environment
  • Situational Analyses methods and uses
  • Market Structures
  • Relationship between demand, supply and price
  • The price elasticity of demand
  • Pricing and output decisions
  • The role of innovation and enterprise in business
  • Benefits and risks associated with innovation 
Previous Knowledge Required:
  • Awareness of personal banking options
  • G4+ GCSE maths: plotting graphs, calculating ratios, using formulae
  • Ability to plot and draw graphs
  • G4+ GCSE English: SPaG, ability to write justified arguments based on information given
  • Sources of business finance
  • Extended essay writing skills, including Harvard referencing skills
  • Financial considerations and break-even
  • Concept of measuring profitability/ efficiency
  • Features of large businesses
  • Organisational structures
  • Sources of business finance
  • Extended essay writing skills, including Harvard referencing skills
  • Independent research skills
New Skills:
  • Ability to select appropriate financial products for given scenarios
  • Personal finance management skills
  • Use of accounting terminology
  • Basic accounting skills
  • Cash flow forecast completion
  • Break-even 
  • Independent research and analysis skills
  • Extended essay writing skills with citations
  • Ability to set SMART objectives and targets
  • Ability to do SWOT, PESTLE, 5Cs and Porter’s 5 Forces situational analysis methods
  • Ability to identify and analyse impact on business of internal and external influences
  • Understanding of the price elasticity of demand
  • Presentation and communication skills
Links to the School Curriculum:
  • Maths – calculations, cash flow, plotting and analysing graphs
  • Economics – accounting, economic climate etc.
  • PHSE – managing personal finance
  • Computing – Excel, financial statements & formulae
  • Economics – market structures and objectives of firms
  • Geography – Globalisation & environmental impact of business
  • Sport – SWOT analysis
  • Economics – economic climate, fiscal policy, inflation, supply & demand etc.
  • Ethics – ethical business practices
  • Geography – Globalisation & environmental impact of business
  • Psychology – minority influence, learning theory and prosocial behaviour
Independent Activities
  • Open a savings account and get into habit now!
  • Complete an accounting essentials or Introduction to financial accounting MOOC
  • Watch Dragons’ Den and The Apprentice on BBC
  • Connect with a local medium-large business owner and arrange some work experience
  • Watch the film The Founder – 2016
  • Read I Will Teach You to be Rich by Ramit Sethi (Hodder & Stoughton)
  • Watch the films Steve Jobs or Joy – 2015
  • Read Amazon Unbound by Brad Stone (Simon & Schuster)
Enrol onto an online Business Course or MOOC about an area of business that interests you.
Web Links: https://www.my-mooc.com/en/categorie/accountinghttps://businessdegrees.uab.edu/accounting-degree-masters/accounting-teens-and-kids/https://www.youtube.com/c/Tutor2uNethttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KEdddFiBf0&list=PLBuW3SAj0djly2MaKyOzL4cnmeaPbEJj1https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jF7ksia71g&list=PLftmziinjwVT2QvjMfJh2HlBVmiAHZriehttps://senecalearning.com/en-GB/ https://www.ucas.com/https://nationalcareers.service.gov.uk/job-categories/business-and-financehttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/businesshttps://londonbusinessjournal.co.uk/https://senecalearning.com/en-GB/https://www.open.ac.uk/library/referencing-and-plagiarism/quick-guide-to-harvard-referencing-cite-them-righthttps://www.mybib.com/tools/harvard-referencing-generator https://www.ucas.com/https://www.ft.com/https://news.sky.com/businesshttps://www.businessinnovationmag.co.uk/https://senecalearning.com/en-GB/

 

Year 13 Term 1 Term 2 + Term 3
Key Topic: Unit 2: Developing a marketing campaign Unit 14: Investigating customer service
New Knowledge:
  • The role of marketing
  • Influences on marketing activity
  • Using market research data to identify customers’ needs
  • Market research methods and uses
  • Developing a rationale for a marketing campaign
  • Activities in a marketing campaign
  • The extended marketing mix
  • Creating a marketing campaign plan
  • Assessing the appropriateness of a marketing campaign
  • Customer service in business
  • Customer expectations and satisfaction
  • The benefits of building customer relationships
  • Customer service legislation and regulations
  • Monitoring and evaluating customer service provision
  • Indicators of improved performance
  • Customer service skills and behaviours
  • Dealing with customer service requests and complaints
  • Individual skills audit and development plan
Previous Knowledge Required:
  • Independent research and analysis skills
  • External stakeholders
  • Aims and objectives of businesses
  • SMART objective setting
  • Situational Analyses methods and uses
  • The competitive environment
  • Extended essay writing skills, including Harvard referencing skills
  • External stakeholders (customers)
  • Corporate social responsibility
  • Communicating with stakeholders
  • Aims and objectives of businesses
  • Market research methods and analysis of data
New Skills:
  • Analysing and interpreting market research data
  • Creation of Gantt charts and timelines for marketing
  • Ability to work within a set budget
  • Ability to develop an effective and justified marketing campaign
  • Awareness of consumer law and regulation on businesses
  • Ability to self-evaluate and identify areas for personal development
  • Ability to respond appropriately to customer complaints in a real-life scenario (role-play)
Links to the School Curriculum:
  • Media – marketing mix  & uses of website for marketing
  • Psychology – minority influence, learning theory and media influence
  • Computing – Gantt chart and budget calculation Excel sheets
  • Psychology – minority influence, learning theory and prosocial behaviour
  • Drama – public speaking and role-play skills.
Independent Activities
  • Read Shoe Dog by Phil Knight (Simon & Schuster) or Little Book of Chanel by Emma Baxter-Wright (Welbeck Publishing)
  • Complete a marketing or buyer behaviour MOOC
  • Watch Dragons’ Den and The Apprentice on BBC
  • Read Hug Your Haters by Jay Baer (Portfolio) or Delivering Happiness by Tony Hseih (Grand Central Publishing)
  • Complete a MOOC or free qualification on customer service
  • Watch Sorry to Bother You (Netflix)- 2018
Web Links: https://www.my-mooc.com/en/categorie/marketinghttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yul2PCN4l_E&list=PLp8BSCLLWBUBDGmL6PF60OkGn-0pFvnfThttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTw7JUxWsYM&list=PLftmziinjwVT2QvjMfJh2HlBVmiAHZrie&index=9
https://senecalearning.com/en-GB/

https://senecalearning.com/en-GB/https://www.reed.co.uk/courses/free/customer-service-training/onlinehttps://www.customerserviceexcellence.uk.com/https://londonbusinessjournal.co.uk/